It might
be against the typical image of Metropolitan Tokyo, but you can still find farms
inside Tokyo as I introduced before. There are even full-time farmer families
who have kept their land for generations. Since rice has been the most important
staple food for Japanese from ancient times, rice farming had given a lot of influence
to Japanese culture and many farmers used to grow rice in addition to other
vegetables. It can be said that farmers are handing down a certain part of
Japanese culture. However, the situation is becoming more and more harder for
them due to increasing costs and lack of successors and imported cheap rival
products. I’d like to introduce two farmers in Tokyo this time as examples of Japanese
agriculture.
Sawai
Farm is run by a 12th generation full time farmer family in
Hachioji. Surprisingly, Mr. Sawai said, his family history goes back to the early
17th century. He is growing rice and raise pigs on the land which has
been handed down for generations. He took over his family business after
graduating from university about 20 years ago. The business circumstances were
already not good at that time because people preferred to buy rice from
prefectures like Niigata which are famous for good rice brands. Then he started
to grow organic rice using "Aigamo-Ducks Method". At that time the issue of conservation
of nature and organic farming were getting people’s attention. Word got around
that his rice was safe because it was pesticide-free, so it became popular and
sold out every year.
Unfortunately, the good condition got an end suddenly in 2011. Many of his customers started to buy rice from
western Japan because the area is farther from Fukushima.
However, Mr. Sawai is not giving up. He is even taking over
his neighbor’s rice paddies which were about to be abandoned due to lack of a
successor. Also he is trying to build new connections with consumers by holding
farm tours to see the debut of Aigamo-Ducks in rice paddies and selling his
rice through the internet. Since Hachioji is a major residential area in Tokyo,
his farm is easily accessed to hold the tour, and also the cute ducks are
helping to attract people!
Takaharaya
Farm is also run by a family who has kept the family business for
generations in Hachioji. They are cultivating various products including rice, and
trying to make a new local specialty from Hachioji to liven up the local market.
They said that the size of farming area and the amount of agricultural products
in Hachiohij City are both No.1 among the cities and wards in Tokyo but somehow
there has been no famous agricultural specialty of Hachioji since old times. Although
Takharaya Farm was growing more than twenty different vegetables and fruits,
none of them was a Hachioji special. Therefore, 7 years ago they decided to grow
passion fruits. The reason they chose tropical fruits was because of the
climate conditions of Hachioji. Hachioji is known as the place of “hotter in
summer and colder in winter” compared with other places in Tokyo. So they
thought the hot summer in Hachioji would fit the image of passion fruits and
started to grow the fruits with several neighbor farmers.
Now the new product has
gotten some local attention, as some local cake shops started to sell new
sweets containing Hachioji passion fruits, such as Swiss roll cakes and
Japanese traditional sweets, Dorayaki. Hope Hachioji passion fruits will be spread widely
as a new specialty in Hachioji!
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